The science of field crop production: what to plant, when, in what soil, and how to bring a harvest in year after year without exhausting the land. Agronomy is the spine discipline of this atlas, the one plant breeding, soil science and agroecology branch from and return to. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Facts
Central QuestionAgronomy is the science and technology of producing and using plants by agriculture for food, fuel, fiber, chemicals, recreation, or land conservation. 1 Connections
Associated With
Source What is Conservation Agriculture? (FAO)
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Source Wilson Popenoe (Wikipedia)
Source Yuan Longping (Wikipedia)
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Includes
Source Wikipedia: Crop rotation
Source Milpa (Wikipedia)
Source Monoculture (Wikipedia)
Source System of Rice Intensification - Wikipedia
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Agronomy
WikipediaLead sectionQuote, Lead section
Agronomy is the sub-discipline of plant agriculture focused on the science and technology of crop production and soil management as it pertains to field crops in the context of industrial agriculture and cultivation with intensive farming methods.
View the Source American Society of Agronomy (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAbout sectionQuote, About section
the increase and dissemination of knowledge concerning soils, crops, and the conditions affecting them.
View the Source What is Conservation Agriculture? (FAO)
Associated With: Conservation Agriculture, Overview section, good agronomy and land husbandry passageQuote, Associated With: Conservation Agriculture, Overview section, good agronomy and land husbandry passage
CA facilitates good agronomy, such as timely operations, and improves overall land husbandry for rainfed and irrigated production.
View the Source Monoculture (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Monoculture, Lead paragraphQuote, Includes: Monoculture, Lead paragraph
In agriculture, monoculture is the practice of growing one crop species in a field at a time.
View the Source Wikipedia: Lisa Ainsworth
Has Figure: Elizabeth Ainsworth, Lead paragraphQuote, Has Figure: Elizabeth Ainsworth, Lead paragraph
effects of atmospheric pollutants, including ozone and carbon dioxide, on the productivity of selected major crops such as corn and soybeans
View the Source Charles Vancouver Piper (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Figure: Charles Vancouver Piper, Lead paragraphQuote, Has Figure: Charles Vancouver Piper, Lead paragraph
American botanist and agriculturalist
View the Source John Niederhauser (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Figure: John Niederhauser, Lead paragraphQuote, Has Figure: John Niederhauser, Lead paragraph
production of the potato and its resistance to disease
View the Source Tetteh Quarshie, Wikipedia
Has Figure: Tetteh Quarshie, Lead paragraphQuote, Has Figure: Tetteh Quarshie, Lead paragraph
directly responsible for the introduction of cocoa crops to Gold Coast
View the Source Johann Friedrich Mayer (agriculturist) - Wikipedia
Has Figure: Johann Friedrich Mayer (agriculturist), Lead paragraphQuote, Has Figure: Johann Friedrich Mayer (agriculturist), Lead paragraph
new regimes of crop rotation
View the Source Wikipedia: John H. Klippart
Has Figure: John H. Klippart, Lead paragraphQuote, Has Figure: John H. Klippart, Lead paragraph
expert on wheat farming
View the Source Goriparthi Narasimha Raju Yadav - Wikipedia
Has Figure: Goriparthi Narasimha Raju Yadav, Lead paragraphQuote, Has Figure: Goriparthi Narasimha Raju Yadav, Lead paragraph
recorded harvests such as 7.5 to 8.3 tonnes of Pusa Basmati 1 rice per hectare
View the Source Wikipedia: M Abdul Mazid
Has Figure: M Abdul Mazid, Lead paragraphQuote, Has Figure: M Abdul Mazid, Lead paragraph
agriculture researcher in Bangladesh who specializes in rice
View the Source Wikipedia: Abdul Hamid Miah
Has Figure: Abdul Hamid Miah, Lead paragraphQuote, Has Figure: Abdul Hamid Miah, Lead paragraph
researcher at the Bangladesh Rice Research Institute
View the Source Encyclopedia.com (The Oxford Companion to British History): Coke, Thomas William, 1st earl of Leicester
Encyclopedia.com (The Oxford Companion to British History)Has Figure: Thomas William Coke, 1st Earl of Leicester, Entry textQuote, Has Figure: Thomas William Coke, 1st Earl of Leicester, Entry text
new crop rotations raised production
View the Source Sicco Mansholt (Wikipedia)
Has Figure: Sicco Mansholt, Infobox: occupationQuote, Has Figure: Sicco Mansholt, Infobox: occupation
Politician · Diplomat · Civil servant · Agronomist · Farmer · Lobbyist
View the Source Gurdev Khush (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Figure: Gurdev S. Khush, Lead section
is an agronomist and geneticist
Has Figure: Gurdev Khush, Lead paragraph, field of work
Gurdev Singh Khush (born August 22, 1935) is an agronomist and geneticist who, along with mentor Henry Beachell, received the 1996 World Food Prize for his achievements in enlarging and improving the global supply of rice during a time of exponential population growth.
View the Source Milpa (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Milpa, Lead paragraphQuote, Includes: Milpa, Lead paragraph
Based on the agronomy of the Maya and of other Mesoamerican peoples
View the Source Henri de Laulanié (Wikipedia)
Has Figure: Henri de Laulani, Lead, agronomyQuote, Has Figure: Henri de Laulani, Lead, agronomy
French missionary and agronomist
View the Source William Farrer (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Figure: William Farrer, Lead paragraph, field of workQuote, Has Figure: William Farrer, Lead paragraph, field of work
William James Farrer (3 April 1845-16 April 1906) was a leading English Australian agronomist and plant breeder.
View the Source Nazareno Strampelli (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Figure: Nazareno Strampelli, Lead paragraph, field of workQuote, Has Figure: Nazareno Strampelli, Lead paragraph, field of work
Nazareno Strampelli (May 29, 1866, in Castelraimondo, Italy, January 23, 1942) was an Italian agronomist and plant breeder.
View the Source Edward Murray East (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Figure: Edward Murray East, Lead paragraph, field of workQuote, Has Figure: Edward Murray East, Lead paragraph, field of work
Edward Murray East (October 4, 1879, November 9, 1938) was an American plant geneticist, botanist, agronomist and eugenicist.
View the Source Yuan Longping (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Figure: Yuan Longping, Lead paragraph, field of workQuote, Has Figure: Yuan Longping, Lead paragraph, field of work
Yuan Longping (Chinese: 袁隆平; pinyin: Yuán Lóngpíng; September 7, 1930, May 22, 2021) was a Chinese agronomist and inventor.
View the Source Simon Groot (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Figure: Simon Groot, Lead paragraph, field of workQuote, Has Figure: Simon Groot, Lead paragraph, field of work
Simon Nanne Groot (25 October 1934-6 July 2025) was a Dutch agronomist whose work focused on producing disease resistant crops and improving seed growth and development.
View the Source B. P. Pal (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Figure: B. P. Pal, Lead paragraph, field of workQuote, Has Figure: B. P. Pal, Lead paragraph, field of work
Benjamin Peary Pal or B. P. Pal FRS (26 May 1906-14 September 1989) was an Indian plant breeder and agronomist who served as a director of the Indian Agricultural Research Institute in Delhi and as the first Director General of the Indian Council of Agricultural Research.
View the Source Wikipedia: Daniel Hillel
Wikimedia FoundationHas Figure: Daniel Hillel, Lead paragraph, field of workQuote, Has Figure: Daniel Hillel, Lead paragraph, field of work
Daniel Hillel (Hebrew: דניאל הלל; 13 September 1930-9 March 2021) was an Israeli-American agronomist, researcher and author.
View the Source Cynthia Rosenzweig (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Figure: Cynthia Rosenzweig, Lead paragraph, field of workQuote, Has Figure: Cynthia Rosenzweig, Lead paragraph, field of work
Cynthia E. Rosenzweig (née Ropes) (born c. 1958) is an American agronomist and climatologist at NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, located at Columbia University, "who helped pioneer the study of climate change and agriculture." She is an adjunct senior research scientist at the Columbia Climate School and has over 300 publications, over 80 peer-reviewed articles, has authored or edited eight books.
View the Source Mariangela Hungria (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Figure: Mariangela Hungria, Lead paragraph, field of workQuote, Has Figure: Mariangela Hungria, Lead paragraph, field of work
Mariangela Hungria da Cunha (born 6 February 1958) is a Brazilian agronomist and microbiologist noted for pioneering work on biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) and the use of beneficial soil bacteria as microbial inoculants for tropical crops.
View the Source Jose Graziano da Silva (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Figure: José Graziano da Silva, Lead paragraph, field of workQuote, Has Figure: José Graziano da Silva, Lead paragraph, field of work
José Graziano da Silva (born November 17, 1949) is a Brazilian American agronomist and writer.
View the Source Alysson Paolinelli (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Figure: Alysson Paolinelli, Lead paragraph, field of workQuote, Has Figure: Alysson Paolinelli, Lead paragraph, field of work
Alysson Paolinelli (10 July 1936-29 June 2023) was a Brazilian agronomic engineer and public official who received the 2006 World Food Prize for his role in transforming the Cerrado into productive cropland.
View the Source Trofim Lysenko (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Figure: Trofim Lysenko, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Trofim Lysenko, Lead
Trofim Denisovich Lysenko (Russian: Трофим Денисович Лысенко; Ukrainian: Троxим Денисович Лисенко, romanized: Trokhym Denysovych Lysenko, IPA: [troˈxɪm deˈnɪsowɪtʃ lɪˈsɛnko]; 29 September [O.S. 17 September] 1898-20 November 1976) was a Soviet agronomist.
View the Source Wang Zhen (inventor) - Wikipedia
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Wang Zhen (simplified Chinese: 王祯; traditional Chinese: 王禎; pinyin: Wáng Zhēn; Wade-Giles: Wang Chen, fl. 1290-1333) was a Chinese agronomist, inventor, mechanical engineer, politician, and writer of the Yuan dynasty (1271-1368).
View the Source Wikipedia: Paul Panda Farnana
Has Figure: Paul Panda Farnana, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Paul Panda Farnana, Lead
Paul Panda Farnana M'Fumu (1888-12 May 1930) was a Congolese agronomist and expatriate who lived in Europe in the first decades of the 1900s.
View the Source Wikipedia: William Wolfskill
Has Figure: William Wolfskill, LeadQuote, Has Figure: William Wolfskill, Lead
William Wolfskill (1798-1866) was an American-Mexican pioneer, cowboy, and agronomist in Los Angeles, California beginning in the 1830s.
View the Source Wikipedia: Pierre Lardinois
Has Figure: Pierre Lardinois, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Pierre Lardinois, Lead
Pierre Joseph Lardinois (13 August 1924-16 July 1987) was a Dutch politician and diplomat of the Catholic People's Party (KVP) and agronomist.
View the Source Anne Vondeling, Wikipedia
Has Figure: Anne Vondeling, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Anne Vondeling, Lead
Anne Vondeling (2 March 1916-22 November 1979) was a Dutch politician of the Labour Party (PvdA) and agronomist.
View the Source Tiruvadi Sambasiva Venkataraman - Wikipedia
Has Figure: Tiruvadi Sambasiva Venkataraman, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Tiruvadi Sambasiva Venkataraman, Lead
Rao Bahadur Sir Tiruvadi Sambasiva Iyer Venkataraman CIE, FNI, FASc (15 June 1884-18 January 1963) was an Indian botanist, agronomist and plant geneticist who specialised in the study and hybridisation of sugarcane.
View the Source Jack Rechcigl - Wikipedia
Has Figure: Jack Rechcigl, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Jack Rechcigl, Lead
John "Jack" Edward Rechcigl (born February 27, 1960) is an American agronomist and environmental scientist.
View the Source Gerrit Braks, Wikipedia
Has Figure: Gerrit Braks, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Gerrit Braks, Lead
Gerardus Johannes Maria "Gerrit" Braks (23 May 1933-12 July 2017) was a Dutch politician of the defunct Catholic People's Party (KVP) and later the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA) party and agronomist.
View the Source Oleksiy Prylipka - Wikipedia
Has Figure: Oleksiy Prylipka, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Oleksiy Prylipka, Lead
Oleksiy Vasylovych Prylipka (Ukrainian: Олексій Васильович Приліпка; 9 March 1944, August 2024) was a Ukrainian agronomist and political scientist who earned the title of Hero of Ukraine in 2002.
View the Source Erhard Frederiksen - Wikipedia
Has Figure: Erhard Frederiksen, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Erhard Frederiksen, Lead
Erhard Frederiksen (7 January 1843-12 October 1903) was a Danish agronomist and sugar manufacturer.
View the Source Wikipedia: Ranbir Singh Kanwar
Has Figure: Ranbir Singh Kanwar, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Ranbir Singh Kanwar, Lead
Ranbir Singh Kanwar (20 December 1930-20 December 2005) was an eminent plant breeder and agronomist who helped usher in the green revolution in India (http://www.sugarcaneindia.com/r_s_kanwar.html).
View the Source Chen Hsi-huang (Wikipedia)
Has Figure: Chen Hsi-huang, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Chen Hsi-huang, Lead
Chen Hsi-huang (Chinese: 陳希煌; born 18 December 1935) is a Taiwanese economist and agronomist who served as Minister of Agriculture from 2000 to 2002.
View the Source José Marrero Torrado (Wikipedia)
Has Figure: José Marrero Torrado, LeadQuote, Has Figure: José Marrero Torrado, Lead
José Marrero Torrado (4 March 1910 Utuado, Puerto Rico, 13 April 2007, San Juan, Puerto Rico) was a Puerto Rican agronomist and researcher.
View the Source Charles E. Saunders (Wikipedia)
Has Figure: Charles E. Saunders, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Charles E. Saunders, Lead
Sir Charles Edward Saunders, (February 2, 1867, July 25, 1937) was a Canadian agronomist.
View the Source Charles Ambrose Zavitz (Wikipedia)
Has Figure: Charles Ambrose Zavitz, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Charles Ambrose Zavitz, Lead
Charles Ambrose Zavitz (1863-1942) was a Canadian agronomist.
View the Source Adélard Godbout (Wikipedia)
Has Figure: Adelard Godbout, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Adelard Godbout, Lead
Joseph-Adélard Godbout (September 24, 1892, September 18, 1956) was a Canadian agronomist and politician.
View the Source Armando Samper Gnecco (Wikipedia)
Has Figure: Armando Samper Gnecco, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Armando Samper Gnecco, Lead
Armando Samper Gnecco (9 April 1920-14 September 2010) was a Colombian agronomist and engineer.
View the Source Charles Allen Black (Wikipedia)
Has Figure: Charles Allen Black, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Charles Allen Black, Lead
Charles Allen Black (January 22, 1916, July 6, 2002) was an agronomist at Iowa State College, specializing in soil fertility and phosphorus.
View the Source System of Rice Intensification - Wikipedia
Includes: System of Rice Intensification, LeadQuote, Includes: System of Rice Intensification, Lead
The System of Rice Intensification (SRI) is a farming methodology that aims to increase the yield of rice while using fewer resources and reducing environmental impacts.
View the Source Wikipedia: Timothy Olurotimi Tayo
Has Figure: Timothy Olurotimi Tayo, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Timothy Olurotimi Tayo, Lead
Timothy Olurotimi Tayo is a Nigerian agricultural scientist and professor of agronomy at the Osun State University.
View the Source Wikipedia: Cheryl Palm
Has Figure: Cheryl Palm, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Cheryl Palm, Lead
She was the former Chair of the International Nitrogen Initiative and a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and American Society of Agronomists.
View the Source Franklin David Keim (Wikipedia)
Has Figure: Franklin David Keim, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Franklin David Keim, Lead
He served as the chair of the University of Nebraska Department of Agronomy for 22 years from 1930 to 1952.
View the Source Wilson Popenoe (Wikipedia)
Has Figure: Wilson Popenoe, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Wilson Popenoe, Lead
He went to work for the U.S. Department of Agriculture in 1913 and became the chief agronomist of the United Fruit Company in 1925.
View the Source Wikipedia: Friedrich J. Haberlandt
Has Figure: Friedrich J. Haberlandt, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Friedrich J. Haberlandt, Lead
Friedrich J. Haberlandt (1826-1878) was a professor of agriculture at the Hochschule fuer Bodenkultur (Royal College of Agriculture) in Vienna, Austria-Hungary. He is best known for his book Die Sojabohne (The Soybean, 1878), which introduced soybean cultivation to Western and Central Europe
View the Source Junius George Groves (Wikipedia)
Has Figure: Junius George Groves, LeadQuote, Has Figure: Junius George Groves, Lead
Junius George Groves (April 12, 1859, August 17, 1967) was an American farmer and entrepreneur remembered as one of the wealthiest black Americans of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Known as the "Potato King of the World" by 1902, Groves optimized potato growth methods, out-producing anyone else in the world to that point.
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