Agriculture and Farming Atlas

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Strip Farming

Soil and Water Conservation Practices

Strip farming, also called strip cropping, is an agricultural technique of cultivating a field partitioned into long, narrow strips which are alternated in a crop rotation system, used to address soil erosion on steep slopes. The approach alternates closely sown crops, including hay, wheat and forages that function as protective ground cover, with row crops such as corn, soybeans, cotton and sugar beets; while some systems keep permanent vegetation in heavily eroded areas, most operations rotate all the strips annually.

Facts
Practice Class
Land shaping and erosion control 1
Origin
Rooted in the medieval open-field system of strip cultivation; used today in the Midwestern United States, the Great Plains and the Canadian Prairies for erosion control. 1
Connections

Associated With

Soil Erosion, Concepts

In Discipline

Agronomy, Disciplines
Sources
1. Strip Cropping (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationLead section
Quote, Lead section
Strip cropping is a method of farming which involves cultivating a field partitioned into long, narrow strips which are alternated in a crop rotation system.
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