An aphid-transmitted virus that causes ring-shaped spots on papaya fruit, mottled leaves and, in severe cases, plant death, and that nearly ended commercial papaya production on the Hawaiian island of Oahu by the 1990s. The threat was countered by one of the first widely commercialized applications of genetic engineering in a food crop, a papaya variety carrying a gene from the virus itself that confers resistance, approved in Hawaii in 1998 and credited with saving the state's papaya industry.
Facts
Control Method Connections
Affects
Source Papaya Ringspot Virus (Wikipedia)
Source Papaya Ringspot Virus (Wikipedia)
Associated With
Papaya, Crops Papaya ringspot virus is the most limiting disease of papaya production worldwide.
Caused By Agent Kind
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Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Sources
1. Papaya Ringspot Virus (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationOpening definition paragraph
Papaya ringspot virus (PRSV) is a pathogenic plant virus in the genus Potyvirus and the virus family Potyviridae which primarily infects the papaya tree.
lead description
An aphid-transmitted virus that causes ring-shaped spots on papaya fruit, mottled leaves and, in severe cases, plant death, and that nearly ended commercial papaya production on the Hawaiian island of Oahu by the 1990s.
Article body
Transgenic papaya varieties that are resistant to PRSV entered production in 1998 and resuscitated the industry.
Affects: Watermelon, Article text
Isolates of PRSV-W do infect cucurbits such as watermelon, cucumber, and squash and were originally known as Watermelon mosaic virus 1.
Affects: Cucumber, Article text
Isolates of PRSV-W do infect cucurbits such as watermelon, cucumber, and squash and were originally known as Watermelon mosaic virus 1.
In Group: Potyvirus Family Plant Viruses, Lead
Papaya ringspot virus (PRSV) is a pathogenic plant virus in the genus Potyvirus and the virus family Potyviridae which primarily infects the papaya tree.
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