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Pests and Diseases

Papaya Ringspot Virus

Viral Diseases of Crops

An aphid-transmitted virus that causes ring-shaped spots on papaya fruit, mottled leaves and, in severe cases, plant death, and that nearly ended commercial papaya production on the Hawaiian island of Oahu by the 1990s. The threat was countered by one of the first widely commercialized applications of genetic engineering in a food crop, a papaya variety carrying a gene from the virus itself that confers resistance, approved in Hawaii in 1998 and credited with saving the state's papaya industry.

Facts
Classification
Agent Kind
Virus 1
Connections

Associated With

Papaya, Crops

Papaya ringspot virus is the most limiting disease of papaya production worldwide.

Sources
1. Papaya Ringspot Virus (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Opening definition paragraph
    Papaya ringspot virus (PRSV) is a pathogenic plant virus in the genus Potyvirus and the virus family Potyviridae which primarily infects the papaya tree.
  • lead description
    An aphid-transmitted virus that causes ring-shaped spots on papaya fruit, mottled leaves and, in severe cases, plant death, and that nearly ended commercial papaya production on the Hawaiian island of Oahu by the 1990s.
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