Agriculture and Farming Atlas

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Domestication of Yams

Agricultural Revolutions and Transformations

Yams were domesticated independently in at least three world regions: in the Guinea savanna and forest belt of West Africa, where the white Guinea yam became a founding staple of West African agriculture; in Southeast Asia; and in the Pacific and parts of South Asia via other Dioscorea species. The West African domestication, dated to several thousand years ago, underlies "yam cultures" across the region in which the crop carries deep ceremonial and social significance alongside its role as a staple food, and yam cultivation remains most heavily concentrated in West Africa today, which produces the large majority of the world' s yam crop.

Facts
Classification
Type/Classification
Agricultural Revolution or Transformation 1
Location
Niger River basin, West Africa 1
Connections

Associated With

Yam, Crops

This milestone records the domestication event of the yam crop it is directly named for.

In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Genetic Analysis Shows Yams Domesticated in West Africa, Archaeology Magazine
  • Article body, sentence naming the domestication location
    yams were first domesticated in the Niger River basin
  • lead description (milestone-kind)
    Yams were domesticated independently in at least three world regions: in the Guinea savanna and forest belt of West Africa, where the white Guinea yam became a founding staple of West African agriculture; in Southeast Asia; and in the Pacific and parts of South Asia via other Dioscorea species.
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