Milestones
British Agricultural Revolution
Also Known As Second Agricultural Revolution
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The sustained rise in British farm output between the 17th and 19th centuries, built on the Norfolk four-course rotation, clover and turnips, Bakewell's livestock breeding, Tull's drill and the enclosure of common fields. It fed a doubling population and freed the labor that filled the factories, which is why historians treat it as the necessary precondition of the Industrial Revolution, while enclosure's dispossession of smallholders is part of the same ledger.
Facts
Cross-Tradition Connections
Associated With
The Norfolk four-course rotation is a pillar of the revolution
Enclosure made the improved rotations of the agricultural revolution practical, at the commoners' cost
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