A drought-tolerant root domesticated in South America and now a staple for hundreds of millions across sub-Saharan Africa and the tropics. Cassava grows in poor soil where grains fail, but its roots carry cyanogenic compounds and must be properly processed, a piece of food knowledge domestication carried with the plant. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Facts
Scientific Name Domestication RegionSouth-central Brazil and adjacent regions of South America 1 Domesticated When (Circa) Era
Era (category) Cassava
Filter Results1 entry
Connections
Affected By
Source Cassava brown streak virus disease (Wikipedia)
Source Cassava Mosaic Virus (Wikipedia)
Source Rigidoporus microporus (Wikipedia)
Source Rosellinia necatrix (Wikipedia)
Associated With
The cassava green mite is a major pest reducing cassava yields across sub-Saharan Africa.
Cassava mosaic disease is the most economically significant viral disease of cassava in Africa.
This milestone records the domestication event of the cassava crop it is directly named for.
Cassava is one of CIAT's founding mandate crops.
Cassava is one of IITA's founding mandate crops for sub-Saharan Africa.
In the Other Atlases
Era Of Origin
Also in History Atlas: the era this subject comes from.
Originated In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject originated.
Source Cassava (Wikipedia)
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Cassava (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Cassava (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationLead
Although a perennial plant, cassava is extensively cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions as an annual crop for its edible starchy tuberous root.
- lead section
lead description or Wikipedia lead (primary-uses)
Although a perennial plant, cassava is extensively cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions as an annual crop for its edible starchy tuberous root.
History section
Wild populations of M. esculenta subspecies flabellifolia are centered in west-central Brazil, where it was likely first domesticated no more than 10,000 years ago.
View the Source Cassava Mosaic Virus (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAffected By: Cassava Mosaic Virus, Article textQuote, Affected By: Cassava Mosaic Virus, Article text
African cassava mosaic virus (ACMV), East African cassava mosaic virus (EACMV), and South African cassava mosaic virus (SACMV) are distinct circular single-stranded DNA viruses which are transmitted by whiteflies and primarily infect cassava plants; these have thus far only been reported from Africa.
Rosellinia necatrix (Wikipedia)
Affected By: Rosellinia necatrix, Article textQuote, Affected By: Rosellinia necatrix, Article text
Rosellinia necatrix is a fungal plant pathogen infecting several hosts including apples, apricots, avocados, cassava, strawberries, pears, hop. citruses and Narcissus, causing white root rot.
Cassava brown streak virus disease (Wikipedia)
Affected By: Cassava brown streak virus disease, Article textQuote, Affected By: Cassava brown streak virus disease, Article text
Cassava brown streak virus disease (CBSD) is a damaging disease of cassava plants, and is especially troublesome in East Africa.
Rigidoporus microporus (Wikipedia)
Affected By: Rigidoporus microporus, Article textQuote, Affected By: Rigidoporus microporus, Article text
Rigidoporus microporus is a plant pathogen, known to cause white root rot disease on various tropical crops, such as cacao, cassava, tea, with economical importance on the para rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis).
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