Agriculture and Farming Atlas

How The World Is Fed
Open Questions

When and where did deliberate beekeeping begin?

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Facts
Why Open
Sources disagree on both the date and the place. Beeswax residue in Neolithic pottery pushes organized use of hive products into Anatolia and North Africa by the seventh to ninth millennium BCE, while the earliest unambiguous depictions of managed, tended hives come only from Egyptian tomb art around 2500 BCE. Some researchers argue for two independent centers of invention, in Egypt and Anatolia, rather than a single origin, since no continuous evidence links the two. 1
What Would Resolve
Additional securely dated archaeological finds of hive structures or beeswax use bridging the gap between the early Neolithic residue evidence and the first unambiguous Egyptian hive depictions, ideally with clear stratigraphic dating linking the two regions or ruling one out as independent. 1
Discipline Needed
Archaeology 1
Open Question

Sources disagree on both the date and the place. Beeswax residue in Neolithic pottery pushes organized use of hive products into Anatolia and North Africa by the seventh to ninth millennium BCE, while the earliest unambiguous depictions of managed, tended hives come only from Egyptian tomb art around 2500 BCE. Some researchers argue for two independent centers of invention, in Egypt and Anatolia, rather than a single origin, since no continuous evidence links the two.

What would resolve this Additional securely dated archaeological finds of hive structures or beeswax use bridging the gap between the early Neolithic residue evidence and the first unambiguous Egyptian hive depictions, ideally with clear stratigraphic dating linking the two regions or ruling one out as independent.
OpenArchaeologyBeekeeping (Wikipedia)
Cross-Tradition Connections

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Sources
1. Beekeeping (Wikipedia)
WikipediaEarly history sectionView the Source
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