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Implements and Machines

Manure Spreader

Power, Irrigation and Farm Infrastructure Implements

A manure spreader is a farm machine that distributes animal manure across a field as fertilizer, replacing the labor of spreading it by hand; a modern spreader is typically a trailer towed behind a tractor with a rotating mechanism driven by the tractor power take off. Joseph Kemp built the first successful automated manure spreader in 1875, a ground driven, horse drawn design that he manufactured through his own company before selling the technology to International Harvester in 1906. Joseph Oppenheim of Ohio brought out the first wide spreading manure spreader in 1899, whose paddles threw manure outward in a broad pattern so farmers no longer had to spread it further by hand, and his New Idea Spreader Company grew into one of the industry leading manufacturers.

Facts
Introduced Year
1875 1
Origin
Designed by Joseph Kemp, who lived near Magog, Quebec, and then made and marketed it through the J.S. Kemp Manufacturing Co. of Newark Valley, New York. 1
Classification
Power Source
Hydraulic or PTO 1
Connections

Associated With

Cattle, Livestock

manure spreaders distribute livestock manure, principally from cattle, as field fertilizer

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Hydraulics, Concepts

Entity-backed identity for the power-source enum value this implement already carries, resolved to an agriculture concept by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The power-source fact itself stays on the implement unchanged.

Entity-backed identity for the power-source enum value this implement already carries, resolved to an agriculture concept by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The power-source fact itself stays on the implement unchanged.

Sources
1. Manure spreader (Wikipedia)
  • History section, opening sentence
    The first successful automated manure spreader was designed by Joseph Kemp in 1875.
  • History section, Kemp manufacturing company sentence
    moved to Newark Valley, New York and formed the J.S. Kemp Manufacturing Co. to manufacture and market his current and subsequent designs
  • lead description or Wikipedia lead (power-source)
    A manure spreader is a farm machine that distributes animal manure across a field as fertilizer, replacing the labor of spreading it by hand; a modern spreader is typically a trailer towed behind a tractor with a rotating mechanism driven by the tractor power take off.
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