Nazareno Strampelli (1866 to 1942) was an Italian agronomist and plant breeder regarded as a forerunner of the Green Revolution of the late 1960s. Through the hybridization of wheat into high-yield varieties, his work helped move Italy toward self-sufficiency in bread wheat, raising the country's average wheat yield from about 1.0 tonnes per hectare in the early 19th century to about 1.5 tonnes per hectare by the 1930s.
Facts
Defining ContributionRegarded as a forerunner of the Green Revolution of the late 1960s; his hybridization of wheat into high yield varieties helped Italy move toward self sufficiency in bread wheat production. 1 FAQs
Are Nazareno Strampelli's wheat varieties still in use today?
Yes, as parental material in the ancestry of many wheats grown worldwide.
Indirectly. The Italian national biographical dictionary notes that more than fifty of his varieties were patented over his career, and that Strampelli varieties can still be found in the ancestry of many wheats grown around the world, at least as parental material. It says this holds even though the later Green Revolution was begun by Norman Borlaug in Mexico in the 1950s and 1960s, under the Rockefeller Foundation and CIMMYT.
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Source Nazareno Strampelli (Wikipedia)Lead sentence 1tier 2Quote, Lead sentence 1
Nazareno Strampelli (May 29, 1866, in Castelraimondo, Italy – January 23, 1942) was an Italian agronomist and plant breeder.
Sources
1. Nazareno Strampelli (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationLead section
Nazareno Strampelli (May 29, 1866, in Castelraimondo, Italy - January 23, 1942) was an Italian agronomist and plant breeder.
Lead section, second sentence
He was the forerunner of what became known as the Green Revolution of the late 1960s. Strampelli's work allowed Italy to become almost self-sufficient in bread wheat production, relative to Italy's contemporaneous population and consumption patterns, increasing area-based agricultural intensity from an average yield of 1.0 t/ha at the beginning of the 19th century to about 1.5 t/ha in the 1930s, through the hybridization of wheat into high-yield varietals.
Works In: Agronomy, Lead paragraph, field of work
Nazareno Strampelli (May 29, 1866, in Castelraimondo, Italy, January 23, 1942) was an Italian agronomist and plant breeder.
Works In: Plant Breeding, Lead paragraph, field of work
Nazareno Strampelli (May 29, 1866, in Castelraimondo, Italy, January 23, 1942) was an Italian agronomist and plant breeder.
View the Source Wikidata: Nazareno Strampelli
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