Agriculture and Farming Atlas

How The World Is Fed
Crops

Jute

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Jute is a long, rough bast fiber spun into coarse, strong thread, historically central to the economy and culture of Bengal, including present-day Bangladesh, West Bengal and Assam. It has been cultivated since the third millennium BC, with early use traced to the Indus Valley civilisation, and remains valuable today as a biodegradable material for sacking, hessian cloth, carpet backing and erosion-control matting, alongside long-standing culinary use of its leaves.

Facts
Scientific Name
Corchorus olitorius and Corchorus capsularis 1
Crop Class
Fiber 1
Domestication Region
South Asia (Indus Valley civilisation; centered on Bengal, including present-day Bangladesh, West Bengal and Assam) 1
Domesticated When (Circa)
Since the third millennium BC 1
Sources
1. Jute (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundationlead section, HistoryView the Source
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