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Pests and Diseases

Brucellosis

Bacterial Diseases of Livestock

A bacterial disease of cattle, goats, sheep and pigs that causes abortion, infertility and reduced milk production, and that is also zoonotic, causing a chronic, debilitating fever in humans through contact with infected animals or unpasteurized dairy products. It remains endemic in parts of the Middle East, Central Asia, Africa and Latin America despite decades of vaccination and test and slaughter programs that have eliminated it from much of North America and Western Europe.

Facts
Classification
Agent Kind
Bacterium 1
Connections

Associated With

Cattle, Livestock

Brucellosis (Brucella abortus) causes abortion storms and is a major reproductive disease of cattle herds.

Caused By Agent Kind

Bacterium, Concepts
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Brucellosis (Wikipedia)Article text
Quote, Article text
Until the early 20th century, the disease was endemic in Malta to the point of it being referred to as "Maltese fever".
Sources
1. Brucellosis (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Opening definition paragraph
    Brucellosis is a zoonotic disease spread primarily via ingestion of unpasteurized milk from infected animals. It is also known as undulant fever, Malta fever, and Mediterranean fever.
  • lead description
    A bacterial disease of cattle, goats, sheep and pigs that causes abortion, infertility and reduced milk production, and that is also zoonotic, causing a chronic, debilitating fever in humans through contact with infected animals or unpasteurized dairy products.
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