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Implements and Machines

Barbed Wire

Power, Irrigation and Farm Infrastructure Implements

Steel fencing wire with sharp points twisted in at intervals, the cheapest fence ever invented. Joseph Glidden of DeKalb, Illinois patented the successful design in 1874, and it enclosed the American Great Plains within a generation: fencing that had cost timber and stone now cost wire, large livestock operations became workable with little labor, and the open range ended. A tool this simple redrew property, ranching and the map of the West. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Introduced Year
1874 1
Joseph Glidden's patent; earlier barbed designs existed without commercial success.
Origin
Patented in its successful form by Joseph Glidden of DeKalb, Illinois in 1874; credited by historians with ending open-range ranching on the Great Plains. 1
Connections

Associated With

Cattle, Livestock

Enabled ranchers to enclose vast territories and control cattle movement, ending the open range

Source Barbed Wire (Wikipedia)

Developed By

Source Joseph Glidden (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Barbed Wire (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationLead section; history of the Glidden patent
Quote, Lead section; history of the Glidden patent
Barbed wire is a type of steel fencing wire constructed with sharp edges or points arranged at intervals along the strands.
View the Source
Joseph Glidden (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationDeveloped By: Joseph GliddenView the Source
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