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Livestock

Landrace Pig

Pigs

A name for a group of standardized domestic pig breeds descended from the original Danish Landrace, itself developed from local, non-pedigreed swine native to Denmark; other national Landrace varieties were later bred from that Danish foundation through selective breeding and crossbreeding. Despite the name, modern Landrace pigs are not true landraces in the strict sense, since a true landrace arises from natural selection rather than a deliberate breeding program; the Danish breed became so prominent in the mid twentieth century that it carried the word landrace into English, though the term had already existed in Danish, German, Dutch and other Germanic languages. This general "Landrace pig" subject is itself a naming article rather than a breed specification, so this description stays short rather than borrowing detail that belongs to the individual national Landrace breeds, such as the Danish Landrace, named here as a gap for a future, more specific mint.

Facts
Scientific Name
Sus domesticus 1
Domestication Region
Near East (Tigris Basin) 1
Domesticated When (Circa)
circa 11,400 years ago 1
Era
Era (category)
Neolithic 1
In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Pig
Wikipedia
  • Introduction
    The pig (Sus domesticus), also called swine
  • Domestication in the Neolithic
    Archaeological evidence shows that pigs were domesticated from wild boar in the Near East in or around the Tigris Basin
  • Domestication in the Neolithic, Cyprus evidence
    There were pigs in Cyprus more than 11,400 years ago, introduced from the mainland, implying domestication in the adjacent mainland by then.
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