The Highland Potato Famine was a period of 19th-century Scottish Highland history, running from 1846 to roughly 1856, during which the agricultural communities of the Hebrides and the western Scottish Highlands saw their potato crop repeatedly devastated by the same potato blight responsible for the Great Irish Famine occurring at the same time. Prompt and substantial charitable relief efforts from the rest of the United Kingdom meant the Highland famine was far less extensive and took many fewer lives than its Irish counterpart, though the terms on which relief was distributed still produced widespread destitution and malnutrition, and a government inquiry ultimately recommended reducing the at-risk population through emigration to Canada and Australia rather than proposing any short-term agricultural solution.
Facts
Milestone Year WhenRan from 1846 to roughly 1856 1 LocationHebrides and western Scottish Highlands, Scotland 1 Classification
Type/ClassificationAgricultural Famine or Disaster 1 Connections
Associated With
Potato, Crops The Highland Potato Famine was caused by potato blight destroying the potato crop the Scottish Highlands and Islands depended on.
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Source Highland Potato Famine, WikipediaLead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia articleQuote, Lead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
It was part of the wider food crisis facing Northern Europe caused by potato blight during the mid-1840s, whose most famous manifestation is the Great Irish Famine, but compared with its Irish counterpart, it was much less extensive (the population seriously at risk was never more than 200,000 – and often much less) and took many fewer lives as prompt and major charitable efforts by the rest of the United Kingdom ensured relatively little starvation.
Sources
1. Highland Potato Famine, Wikipedia
Lead section, sentence naming the period
The Highland Potato Famine (Scottish Gaelic: Gaiseadh a' bhuntata) was a period of 19th-century Scottish Highland history (1846 to roughly 1856) over which the agricultural communities of the Hebrides and the western Scottish Highlands
Lead section, parenthetical date range
1846 to roughly 1856
Lead section, sentence naming affected communities
the agricultural communities of the Hebrides and the western Scottish Highlands
lead description (milestone-kind)
The Highland Potato Famine was a period of 19th-century Scottish Highland history, running from 1846 to roughly 1856, during which the agricultural communities of the Hebrides and the western Scottish Highlands saw their potato crop repeatedly devastated by the same potato blight responsible for the Great Irish Famine occurring at the same time.
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