A hulled wheat species (Triticum spelta) closely related to bread wheat, grown across Central Europe since the Bronze Age and long a staple grain of the region, especially in what is now Germany and Switzerland. Like other hulled wheats its grain remains tightly enclosed in a husk after threshing, requiring an extra dehulling step, which contributed to its decline as free-threshing common wheat spread. Spelt has enjoyed a resurgence since the late twentieth century as a health food and specialty baking grain, prized for a nuttier flavor than modern wheat and grown widely across Europe and North America on a smaller commercial scale.
Facts
Scientific Name Domestication Regionnorth of Iraq and Transcaucasia 3 Domesticated When (Circa) Era
Era (category) In the Other Atlases
Era Of Origin
Also in History Atlas: the era this subject comes from.
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Wikipedia: Spelt, Wikipedia
Sources
1. USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database: USDA PLANTS profile data for Triticum spelta
USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS DatabasePlantProfile, DurationsQuote, PlantProfile, Durations
"Durations": [ "Annual" ]
View the Source 2. Spelt (Wikipedia)
- lead: a species of wheat
- lead: used in baking, made into bread, pasta, and beer
- lead: cultivated from the Neolithic period onward
View the Source3. Wikipedia: Spelt, Wikipedia
Lead section
Spelt (Triticum spelta), also known as dinkel wheat, is a species of wheat.
Description section
Spelt is a species of Triticum, a large stout grass similar to bread wheat.
History of cultivation subsection (Iraq/Transcaucasia clause)
In the fifth millennium BCE, there are archaeological remains in the north of Iraq and in Transcaucasia, north-east of the Black Sea.
History of cultivation subsection (opening date clause)
Spelt has been cultivated since approximately 5000 BCE.
lead description or Wikipedia lead (primary-uses)
A hulled wheat species (Triticum spelta) closely related to bread wheat, grown across Central Europe since the Bronze Age and long a staple grain of the region, especially in what is now Germany and Switzerland.
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