Agriculture and Farming Atlas

How The World Is Fed
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Crop

Spelt

Cereals and Pseudocereals

A hulled wheat species (Triticum spelta) closely related to bread wheat, grown across Central Europe since the Bronze Age and long a staple grain of the region, especially in what is now Germany and Switzerland. Like other hulled wheats its grain remains tightly enclosed in a husk after threshing, requiring an extra dehulling step, which contributed to its decline as free-threshing common wheat spread. Spelt has enjoyed a resurgence since the late twentieth century as a health food and specialty baking grain, prized for a nuttier flavor than modern wheat and grown widely across Europe and North America on a smaller commercial scale.

Facts
Scientific Name
Triticum spelta 3
Crop Class
Cereal 2
Domestication Region
north of Iraq and Transcaucasia 3
Domesticated When (Circa)
circa 5000 BCE 3
Classification
Life Cycle
Annual 1
Primary Use
Food 2
Era
Era (category)
Neolithic 2
In the Other Atlases

Era Of Origin

Also in History Atlas: the era this subject comes from.

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Wikipedia: Spelt, Wikipedia
Sources
1. USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database: USDA PLANTS profile data for Triticum spelta
USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS DatabasePlantProfile, Durations
Quote, PlantProfile, Durations
"Durations": [ "Annual" ]
View the Source
2. Spelt (Wikipedia)
  • lead: a species of wheat
  • lead: used in baking, made into bread, pasta, and beer
  • lead: cultivated from the Neolithic period onward
View the Source
3. Wikipedia: Spelt, Wikipedia
  • Lead section
    Spelt (Triticum spelta), also known as dinkel wheat, is a species of wheat.
  • Description section
    Spelt is a species of Triticum, a large stout grass similar to bread wheat.
  • History of cultivation subsection (Iraq/Transcaucasia clause)
    In the fifth millennium BCE, there are archaeological remains in the north of Iraq and in Transcaucasia, north-east of the Black Sea.
  • History of cultivation subsection (opening date clause)
    Spelt has been cultivated since approximately 5000 BCE.
  • lead description or Wikipedia lead (primary-uses)
    A hulled wheat species (Triticum spelta) closely related to bread wheat, grown across Central Europe since the Bronze Age and long a staple grain of the region, especially in what is now Germany and Switzerland.
View the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.