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Livestock

Water Buffalo

Also Known As Domestic Water Buffalo · Carabao The name for the swamp-type water buffalo breed of the Philippines specifically.
Buffalo and Yak

The draft animal of the flooded field: strong, placid and at home in mud no ox will work. The water buffalo powers rice paddies from the Indus to the Mekong, and its rich milk supplies most of the dairy of India and Pakistan and the original mozzarella of Italy. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Scientific Name
Bubalus bubalis 1
Domestication Region
Indian subcontinent (river type) and China or Southeast Asia (swamp type) 1
Domesticated When (Circa)
circa 3000 BC or earlier, river and swamp types separately 1
Primary Uses
Paddy draft power, milk, meat, hides 1
Era
Era (category)
Bronze Age 1
Connections

Associated With

This milestone records the domestication event of the water buffalo it is directly named for.

In Discipline

In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Water buffalo
WikipediaLead section
Quote, Lead section
Phylogenetic analysis indicates that the river-type water buffalo probably originated in western India and was domesticated about 6,300 years ago, whereas the swamp-type originated independently from Mainland Southeast Asia and was domesticated about 3,000 to 7,000 years ago.
View the Source
Water buffalo (Wikipedia)
lead: river-type domesticated about 6,300 years agoView the Source

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